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Dictyostelium polycephalum Raper
Life   Amoebozoa   Eumycetozoa   Dictyosteliaceae   Dictyostelium


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IDnature guide

Overview
Cultivated on dilute hay infusion or 0.5% glucose, 0.1 % peptone agar in association with a mixed flora consisting of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Dematium nigrum at 25-30 C. Sorocarps arise from migrating pseudoplasmodia, very small, often solitary, but typically clustered to form coremiform fructifications, variable in number, rarely up to nine or ten per cluster, commonly 350-650 µm in height. Sorophores erect, tapered, appressed throughout most of their length, diverging terminally to bear whitish or hyaline globose sori 40-90 µm in diam. Spores elliptical to reniform, usually 6.0-7.5 x 3.0-3.5 µm granules often evident but not consistently polar. Cell aggregations typically radial in pattern, often 5-10 mm in diam., producing few to many long, thin, and fragile migrating pseudoplasmodia up to 1.0 cm in length, not phototropic. Myxamoebae comparatively small, usually 8-12 x 5.0-7.5 µm, sometimes larger or smaller. Unaggregated cells form microcysts, globose or nearly so, 4.0-6.5 µm in diam.; macrocysts reported but not observed.

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Acknowledgements
The Eumycetozoan Project -- working to understand the ecology, sytematics and evolution of myxomycetes, dictostelids and protostelids -- the true slime molds.

Sponsored by grants from the National Science Foundation.


Feedback
Please send any corrections and comments about this page to John Shadwick
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA
email: jshadwi@uark.edu
phone: USA-479-575-7393.


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Updated: 2024-05-05 19:41:03 gmt
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